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Tucson’s vibrant music scene from the 1960s through the 1980s was characterized by a diverse evolution of genres, from early rock and roll and Dixieland jazz to the rise of country-rock, new wave, and hardcore punk.

This overview is based on articles published in “Entertaining Tucson Across the Decades, Volume 1” and summarized by Gemini AI.

1960s: Rock & Roll and Western Standards

Rock & Roll / Pop

  • Dearly Beloved (The Intruders): Recognized as the most popular band of the era, they formed in June 1964 as the Intruders before rebranding.
    • Members: Larry Cox (vocals), Tom Walker (guitar/vocals), Terry Lee (guitar/vocals), Pete Schuyler (drums, later replaced by Rick Mellenger), and Shep Cooke (bass).
    • Performances & History: Originally playing surf music at roller rinks, they achieved massive success after winning a local Battle of the Bands. They recorded for Columbia Records and toured nationally with acts like Paul Revere and the Raiders and The Lovin’ Spoonful.
  • The Vibrations: A consummately professional rock band known for their high-speed guitar work.
    • Members: Mike Walker (leader/rhythm guitar), Michael Hamilton (tenor sax), Ron Dunn (lead guitar), Chuck Haas (bass), and Reggie Miller (drums).
    • Performances & History: They played high school cafeterias, drive-in openings, and clubs, often mimicking standard records with high accuracy.
  • The Lewallen Brothers: Native Tucsonans who performed from the late 1950s until 1980.
    • Members: Cal Lewallen (father/bass), and brothers Tim and Keith Lewallen.
    • Performances & History: They toured with Chuck Berry and The Yardbirds and placed second in a 1968 national Battle of the Bands produced by Dick Clark.

Dixieland & Jazz

  • Bourbon Street Jazz Band (Old Pueblo Jazz Band): Formed in 1964, they were staples of Tucson’s Dixieland scene for decades.
    • Members: Founders included Al Saunders (banjo) and Manny Treumann (cornet), with Jim Hockings (trombone), Red Sather (clarinet), Bob Springate (drums), and Rudy Stiebrs (bass).
    • Performances: They played the grand opening of Schieffelin Hall in Tombstone and had long residencies at The Dunes and Gus & Andy’s Steakhouse.

Country & Western

  • Dean Armstrong and his Arizona Dance Hands: One of the most polished professional Western bands of the day.
    • Members: Dean Armstrong, Billy Burkes (steel guitar), and Ed Smith (fiddler).
    • Performances: They became the house band for Lil Abner’s Steak House in 1963, performing there every Friday and Saturday night.

1970s: Country-Rock and Mainstream Shifts

Country-Rock & Country

  • Bob Meighan Band: A standout band of the decade that achieved local and international recognition.
    • Members: Bob Meighan, Rodney Bryce, Richard Howard, Milt Miller, and Dick Furlow.
    • History: They were regulars at The Pawnbroker and released three LPs, including two on Capitol Records.
  • Chuck Wagon and the Wheels: Pioneers of the popular country-rock movement in Tucson.
    • Members: Led by Chuck “Wagon” Maultsby with Neil Harry (pedal steel), Randy Cochran (bass), Jay Quiros (lead guitar), and Doug Parmenter (drums).
    • History: They released five albums and gained national attention for their humorous approach to music.
  • Billy Templeton: A massive local draw known for his high-energy “Tribute to Elvis” show.
    • History: Templeton holds the record for drawing over 20,000 fans to the Corona De Tucson Race Track and won multiple Battle of the Bands competitions.

Swing

  • John Denman Quintet: Brought a touch of jazz and Dixieland to mainstream audiences.
    • Members: Clarinetist John Denman, Walt St. Pierre (trumpet), Len Ferrone (bass), and Paul Marchek.
    • Performances: Regular performers at Gus & Andy’s Steakhouse.

1980s: New Wave, Metal, and Reggae

New Wave / Alternative / Punk

  • Giant Sandworms (Giant Sand): A major influence on the 80s scene that eventually moved to L.A. and New York.
    • Members: Howe Gelb, Scott Garber, Dave Seger, and Billy Sed.
  • The Sidewinders (Sand Rubies): An original rock band that achieved major label distribution and MTV rotation.
    • Members: Rich Hopkins (guitar), David Slutes (vocals), David Moskowitz (lead guitar), Ron Zaestury (bass, later Scott Garber), and Andrea Curtis (drums).
  • Phantom Limbs: Described as “cowboy despair pop,” they were the only surviving band from Tucson’s early “new underground” days.
    • Members: Jeff Keenan (guitar), Jim Parks (bass), and Howard Salmon (drums).
  • The Pills: A popular “New Music” band frequently featured in local club listings like Night Train.
    • Members: Mark Smythe, Rex Estell, Brian Smith, and Barry Smith.

Heavy Metal & Hard Rock

  • Roc Lochner: A dominant force in Tucson’s heavy metal scene that relied on original material rather than covers.
    • Members: Robby Lochner (guitar), Rick Travis (bass), and Ken (vocals).
    • Performances: They frequently packed Rockefeller’s, the city’s premiere hard rock venue.
  • Aftermath: Known as the heaviest band in Tucson, performing all original thrash and metal music.
    • Members: Cliff Finney (guitar), Richard Shayka (vocals), Joe Nun (bass), and Rick Vonglahn (drums).

Blues

  • Statesboro Blues Band: Led a blues renaissance in Tucson during the mid-80s.
    • Members: George Howard (drums/vocals), Brooks Keenan (piano/harmonica), Pat McAndrew (lead guitar), Bob Benedon (bass), and Bruce Tost (sax).
    • Performances: The house band at Terry & Zeke’s Friendly Tavern, they backed national legends like B.B. King and Bo Diddley.

Reggae

  • Neon Prophet: The definitive reggae band in Tucson, recognized multiple times as the city’s best.
    • Members: Included David Dean (lead vocals/guitar), Steve Silver (lead guitar), Carl Cherry (drums), Jamie Cirrito (bass), Plato Jones (percussion), and Xavier Marquez (guitar).
    • Performances: Regulars at the Chicago Bar and Gentle Ben’s.